Operations that follow the cessation of hostilities and those that occurred in the pre-war period are also included. FELIX Cover name for JEDBURGH team composed of: CPT (British) J. Marchant (SOMERSET); CPT (French) J. Kerneval (CARNARVON); and SGT (British) P. M. Colvin (MIDDLESEX). Shortly after word spread among key military leaders that President Bush had ordered the invasion of Panama, Lieutenant General Thomas. I found this nice list of different Allied operations and a brief description to go with the code name. ALAIN Code name for a captain of the FFI. Last month the world watched rebel forces pour into Tripoli under the banner of Operation Mermaid Dawn. Each command of the U.S. military is given a series of two-letter prefixes. Romania Ichi-Go Manhattan Project GUY Cover name for JEDBURGH team composed of: CPT (British) A. SOUS Code name for LT N. Viguier, French member of JEDBURGH team LEE. With around 3,000 entries drawn from all sides - the U.K., U.S.A., Germany, the U.S.S.R. and Japan - Christopher Chant's work provides a uniquely comprehensive and full overview of major. SAMUEL Code name for F-Section British agent. Includes North Sea, Arctic Ocean and actions against naval vessels in harbour, Iraq, Syria, Iran, India, Burma, Malaya and Indo-China, and the Indian Ocean. Indonesian National Revolution. BENJAMIN Cover name for JEDBURGH team composed of: MAJ (British) A. J. Forrest (STIRLING); LT (French) P. Marchand (ULSTER); and Sous-LT (French) J. Camouin (SERRE). In 1942, the US Joint Chiefs of Staff approved an index of code words that are randomly assigned for each operation. Read more Do NOT confuse with the Comit d'Action Militaire en France, which was attached to the DGSS. PHILIP Code name for JEDBURGH team composed of: CPT (French) J. Derouen (KINTYRE); LT R. A. Lucas, Infantry, (CAITHNESS); and SGT (American) G. Grgat (LEINSTER). DARIES Code name for departmental chief of French resistance organization. THE WHIP : Early code name for the bazooka. FLORIN Code name for SGT R. Brierley, radio operator of JEDBURGH team DANIEL. By the end of the war, the practice was well-established on all sides, with code names given for everything from post-war Nazi insurgencies (Operation Werwolf) to psychological mail campaigns (Operation Cornflakes) to fake missions altogether (Operation Mincemeat). Usage ANTOINE at ST. PAUL. Eastern Romania ZELANDAIS Code name for non-American agent. But in 1984 Ronald French, who had been a schoolboy of 14 in 1944 (and one of the crossword creators pupils), claimed he inserted the words into the puzzle after hearing American soldiers talk about the invasion. Operation Charmwood. OG Operational Group. DIAGRAMME Code name for member of the FFI. The Germans used code names for their various operations, Gericht, Alberich, Michael and so forth, but so far as I knew, it was not British practice. SHINOILE Mission RF Section mission and sub-mission of the ORGEOT Mission. UNDERFOOT Cover name for 21st Army Group. Early code name for Australia. PAULINE Code name for Miss P. Witherington, French agent. Strategic bombing, Effects PIMENTO F-Section circuit in the Rhne valley and adjacent areas controlled by A. Brooke. The plan called for B-17 aircraft which had been taken out of operational service - various nicknames . LOUIS Code name for member of French resistance group. Technology Code words used by the Royal Air Force during the Second World War : Angels - height in thousands of feet. 10th Armoured Division. ANTHONY Cover name for JEDBURGH team composed of: LT M. B. ANDY Cover name for JEDBURGH team composed of: MAJ (British) R. Parkinson (FIFE); CPT (French) J. Vermeulen (CARLOW); and SGT (British) R. Loosmore (LUNDY). SHILLING Code name for MAJ Leanclaude, French member of JEDBURGH team GAVIN. ORGEAT Mission Special EMFFI mission sent into the field to set up resistance in southeastern zone of France and act as liaison with SF detachments, composed of Allied officers, JEDBURGHS and FFI agents. Operations contained in the Western Front category have been listed by year. NORFOLK Code name for CPT J. Beaumont, French member of JEDBURGH team GERALD. Includes North Sea and Arctic Ocean operations and actions against naval vessels in harbour, Includes operations in Iraq, Syria, Iran, India, Burma, Malaya and Indo-China, and the Indian Ocean, Includes some operations by regular forces in support of partisans, pp. Browse all the operations of World War II. ESSEX Code name for CQMS T. S. Menzies, British radio operator of JEDBURGH team JULIEN. IVOR Cover name for JEDBURGH team composed of: CPT (British) J. H. Cox (MONMOUTH); LT (French) Y. M. Dantec (SELUNE); and SGT (British) R. Loosmore (LUNDY). FIFE Code name for MAJ R. Parkinson, British leader of JEDBURGH team ANDY. SO Special Operations Branch, Office of Strategic Services. DORSET Code name for MAJ C. Ogden-Smith, British leader of JEDBURGH team FRANCIS. BOURSIER Code name for 1LT Shirley R. Trumps, Infantry, leader of JEDBURGH team RONALD. Occupation of Japan The name was quickly changed to Operation Enduring Freedom. RONA Code name for LT S. J. O. Alsop, American leader of JEDBURGH team ALEXANDER. It does not represent all operations that were carried out by the Axis powers, or their allies in the European Theatre during the Second World War. LESCAT Code name for agent of French Maquis. On the Korean peninsula, Operation Paul Bunyan put a decisive end to the most contentious tree dispute between two neighbors in history. Estonia JACOB Cover name for JEDBURGH team composed of: CPT (British) V. A. Gough (ARRAN); LT (French) G. Baraud (CONNAUGHT); and SGT (British) K. Seymour (SKYE). The list of Axis named operations in the European Theatre represents those military operations that received a codename, predominantly from the Wehrmacht commands. It is available for order now from Amazon and Barnes & Noble. MASSINGHAM Code name for SOE base at Guyotville, west of Algiers. Operation code names - Great War Forum Finland HERIC Code name for FFI agent and commandant. 1. Czechoslovakia Composed of specially trained volunteers (officers and enlisted men) dispatched on missions of sabotage and guerrilla fighting. Operation Downfall - Wikipedia Tempest ARMAND Code name for organizer of F-Section SPIRITUALIST circuit. [1] ANACHORERE Code name for LT J. Ronglou, French member of JEDBURGH team DOUGLAS. It wasnt until 1989 and the invasion of Panama that a new trend was born. JEDBURGH British and American code name for specially-trained three-man team to work with resistance units behind the enemy lines. Moscow In the months before the D-Day landings, the crossword puzzle of The Daily Telegraph displayed the code names for each of the landing beaches: Juno, Gold, Sword, Utah, Omaha. LE CHAT Code name for French resistance group leader. ANIC Code name for Maquis regional commander. By the end of August 1944 all of northern France was liberated, and the invading . The first word of every operational name must start with one of those prefixes. Soviet Union (Barbarossa) Originally used as name given to high ground in southeastern France covered with scrub growth in which French guerrilla bands operated and from which they took the name. WELEHORE Code name for non-American agent. WW2 Operations: D-Day and Beyond - History - History on the Net HERVE Code name for non-American organizer. - killed, died, missing - Admiralty War Diaries Battleship HMS Warspite off Normandy in Operation NEPTUNE, the Naval element of Overlord June 1944 (Maritime Quest, click to enlarge) return to Lt-Cdr Mason's researches or World War 2, 1939-1945 by Geoffrey B Mason, Lieutenant Commander, RN (Rtd) (c) 2006 GEORGE Cover name for JEDBURGH team composed of: CPT Paul Cyr, Infantry, (WIGTON); CPT (French) P. Erard (SAVE); and 2LT (French) C. LeJeune (RUPEE). PAUL Cover name for JEDBURGH team composed of: MAJ (British) E. Hood (SHROPSHIRE); LT (French) F. Cormier (DURTHE); and SGT (British) K. J. W. Brown (LIMERICK). Paris DR/JED SFHQ symbol for Chief of the JEDBURGH Section. By choosing OD from the third list, they arrived at the word Odyssey. The second word may be chosen at random. FN Front National (Communist-dominated French resistance group). Although named operations, the entries represent activities that spanned the entire theatre or large parts of it, multi-year campaigns, battles, engagements and even combat that resulted in relatively small actions by armed forces. PATRE Code name for non-American Allied radio operator. Borneo MONMOUTH Code name for CPT J. H. Coxe, British leader of JEDBURGH team IVOR. pp.138-139, Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New Zealand 1868-1961, List of military operations on the Eastern Front of World War II, List of naval and land-based operations in Mediterranean Sea area during World War II, List of naval and land-based operations in Pacific Theater during World War II, List of military operations in the West European Theater during World War II by year, List of Special Operations Executive operations in World War II, Finnish prisoners of war in the Soviet Union, German prisoners of war in the Soviet Union, German prisoners of war in the United States, Italian prisoners of war in the Soviet Union, Japanese prisoners of war in the Soviet Union, Japanese prisoners of war in World War II, Polish prisoners of war in the Soviet Union, Romanian prisoners of war in the Soviet Union, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2015, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles with links needing disambiguation from November 2015, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. GAPEAU Code name for LT P. E. Dupont, French member of JEDBURGH team HARRY. BASIL Cover name for JEDBURGH team composed of: MAJ (British) T. A. Carew (SUTHERLAND); CPT (French) Raincourt (AMBLEVE); and SGT (American) J. L. Stoyka (ORE). Syria and Lebanon ARIEGE Code name for LT A. Gairaud, French member of JEDBURGH team ALAN. AGURE Code name for CPT R. A. Rubinstein, British member of JEDBURGH team DOUGLAS. Soviet occupations GIROND Code name for CPT A. Gothic Line HORACE Cover name for JEDBURGH team composed of: MAJ J. Summers, Cavalry, (WYOMING); LT (French) C. Levalois (SOMME); and SGT (American) W. Zielske (DIME). Ardennes PERTH Code name for CPT C. Deprez, member of JEDBURGH team ANTHONY. Normally composed of 2 officers and 28 enlisted men. MAURICE Cover name for JEDBURGH team composed of: CPT C. M. Carman, Cavalry, (UTAH); LT (French) H. Dumesnil (VIRGINIA); and SGT (American) F. J. Cole (GEORGIA). BOULAYA Code name for French agent. It was only after the Joint Chiefs nixed Peninsula Shield, then Crescent Shield, that Operation Desert Shield (and then Desert Storm) became a reality. Iwo Jima Manchuria This is a list of known World War II era codenames for military operations and missions commonly associated with World War II. MISSISSIPPI Code name for LT J. L. Singlaub, Infantry, leader of JEDBURGH team JAMES. Operation Magneto. DGSS Direction Gnral des Services Spciaux (Gaullist Special Services Executive, headed by Jacques Soustelle). PERUVIER Code name for Allied non-American radio operator. Before the U.S. even entered the war, Operation Indigo saw U.S. Marines land on Iceland to secure it against possible Axis invasion. F-Section A tripartite organization and branch of the Western European Section controlled entirely by SOE/SO independently of the FFI, with non-Gaullist agents. GALWAY Code name for LT J. Favel, Rench member of JEDBURGH team BRUCE. CFL Corps Francs de la Libration (name of French MUR military groups unified in 1944). RF Section Section of the Western European Directorate dealing with the original, independent French resistant groups which maintained direct liaison with BCRA (Gaullist French Central Office of Information). Budapest BUTCH Code name for LTC (AUS) Serge Obolensky, leader of Operational Group PATRICK. JOCKEY Code name for F-Section circuit in southeastern France controlled by F. Cammaerts. Index of Code Names | U.S. Army Center of Military History LUNDY Code name for SGT R. Loosmore, radio operator of JEDBURGH team ANDY. The Encyclopedia of Codenames of World War II (Routledge Revivals), Rezensionen werden nicht berprft, Google sucht jedoch gezielt nach geflschten Inhalten und entfernt diese, The Encyclopedia of Codenames of World War II. While watching the news, I was struck by a curiosity many of you might have shared: just where exactly do these names come from? The Encyclopedia of Codenames of World War II (Routledge Revivals) HAMLET Code name for non-American SFHQ organizer. RUPERT Cover name for JEDBURGH team composed of: LT R. A. Lucas, Infantry, (CAITHNESS); CPT (French) J. Derouen (KINTYRE); and SGT (American) G. Grgat (LEINSTER). Nazi plunder ABDA acronym for the 1942 cooperative American-British-Dutch-Australian defense of the Pacific and Indian Ocean theater ABERDEEN code name for Chindit stronghold near Manhton, Burma ACCOLADE DMR Dlgu Militaire de Region (Regional Military Delegate). Operation Barbarossa, original name Operation Fritz, during World War II, code name for the German invasion of the Soviet Union, which was launched on June 22, 1941. The code name for the invasion was Operation Overlord. DIME Code name for T/3 W. Zielski, American radio operator of JEDBURGH team HORACE. Kiev Yugoslavia ALEC Cover name for JEDBURGH team composed of: LT (American) G. G. Thompson (CROMARTY); CPT (French) B. Allet (OXFORD); and SGT (American) J. Code Names - U.S. Army Center of Military History SFHQ Special Force Headquarters. WIGTON Code name for CPT Paul Cyr, Infantry, leader of JEDBURGH team GEORGE. The names were kept in strict confidenceeven the smallest compromises were call for alarm. DU FOUET Code name for member of French resistance and inspector of Maquis. JEAN-MARIE Code name for organizer of F-Section DONKEYMAN circuit. Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. Operation Paperclip Operation Fisherman. Operations Database. Individual member of such a band was a maquisard. HUGH Cover name for JEDBURGH team composed of: CPT (British) W. R. Crawshay (CROWN); CPT (French) L. Legrand (FRANC); and C. C. R. Mersiol (French) (YONNE). 1st Battle of Balikpapan. ADIABATIQUE Code name for MAJ Cesac, a non-American organizer and head of Maquis. Iraq Posted 24 May , 2016. MICHIGAN Code name for LT D. Leb, French member of JEDBURGH team JAMES. Italy (Spring 1945) R- Resistance Region. COTTIN Code name for General Cochet, FFI. In 1945, the Joint Intelligence Objectives Agency was established with direct responsibility for effecting Operation Paperclip. DM Dlgu Militaire (Military Delegate). Operation Blacksmith. CNR Conseil National de la Rsistance (National Resistance Council, acting inside occupied France). KINLEY Code name for chief subdivisionnaire of the FFI. DENBY Code name for CPT D. D. Guthrie, British leader of JEDBURGH team HARRY. JAMES Cover name for JEDBURGH team composed of: LT J. K. Singlaub, Infantry, (MISSISSIPPI); LT (French) D. Leb (MICHIGAN); and SGT (American) A> J. Denneau (MASSACHUSETTS). Code name for D-Day? Facts about the invasion - El Paso Times List of World War II military operations - Wikipedia BOA Bureau d'Oprations Ariennes (Nord) (Service for arranging clandestine air operations in northern France). MAQUIS Name given to French guerrilla bands. BRAL Bureau Renseignements Action Londres (a Gaullist French resistance organization consisting of BRAL personnel remaining in London after Charles de Gaulle moved to Algiers). Operation Downfall Operation Downfall was the proposed Allied plan for the invasion of the Japanese home islands near the end of World War II. After World War II, the use of code names spread to the CIA (Operations Ajax and Zapata). Malaya, Monte Cassino/ Shingle WWII Operational Code Names and brief discription.. - AHWiki - Aces High In most cases, names were chosen by mid-level officers in charge of planning, but frequent interventions took place when tagging significant campaigns. ARDECHE Code name for CPT P. Charron, French member of JEDBURGH team GILBERT. Neptune HENRY Cover name for JEDBURGH team composed of: LT R. E. Moore, Infantry, (NEW MEXICO); LT (French) S. Montcler (ANGLESEY); and SGT (American) V. M. Rocca (WEST VIRGINIA). 1944 - Canceled Allied plan to build artificial harbors at Quiberon Bay, Brittany, France. MAXIMUM Code name for non-American agent. Lend-Lease 2023 Minute Media - All Rights Reserved. Operations are categorised according to the theater of operations, and an attempt has been made to cover all aspects of significant events including the Holocaust. Poland NICOLAS Code name for French agent of the Maquis. The title came from Frederick I Barbarossa, emperor of the Holy Roman Empire, who extended German authority over the Slavs in the east and who, legend said, would rise again to establish a new German Empire.. Normandy Invasion, also called Operation Overlord or D-Day, during World War II, the Allied invasion of western Europe, which was launched on June 6, 1944 (the most celebrated D-Day of the war), with the simultaneous landing of U.S., British, and Canadian forces on five separate beachheads in Normandy, France. KEYSTONE Plan for withdrawal of US forces from Vietnam beginning in 1969. MIDDLESEX Code name for SGT P. M. Colvin, British radio operator of JEDBURGH team FELIX. World War II Special Operations Forces, CODE AND COVER NAMES Baltic States Syrmian Front Crete SELUNE Code name for LT Y. M. Dantex, French member of JEDBURGH team IVOR. ROBERT Code name for leader of a Maquis group. ABDA World War II acronym for the 1942 cooperative American-British-Dutch-Australian defense of the Pacific and Indian Ocean theater, ABERDEEN World War II code name for Chindit stronghold near Manhton, Burma, ABLE SENTRY United States European Command operations in Macedonia (Former Republic of Yugoslavia), ACCOLADE World War II seizure of the Dodecanese, ACHSE World War II German plan to take control of Italy, ALAMO World War II code name for the task force (built around Headquarters, Sixth Army) operating directly under General Headquarters, Southwest Pacific Area for operations in New Guinea, ALARICH World War II German plan for the occupation of northern Italy by Army Group B (Rommel) if Italy collapsed politically, ALPHA World War II plan to defend Kunming and Chungking, ALSOS World War II code name for the Allied special intelligence forces' mission to collect information about German nuclear fission developments, ANAKIM World War II plan to recapture Burma, ANTON World War II (10-11 November 1942) German occupation of southern France (areas previously unoccupied and under the jurisdiction of the Vichy government), ANVIL World War II plan for the invasion of southern France--see later DRAGOON, ANVIL Gulf War code name for a VII Corps objective, APRICOT Gulf War phase line for 1st Armored Division movement from Tactical Assembly Area THOMPSON to Forward Assembly Area GARCIA, ARCADIA World War II code name for the Washington Conference December 1941-January 1942, ARGONAUT World War II code name for the Malta and Yalta Conference January-February 1945. SSS Strategic Service Section (an OSS/SI unit attached to Seventh Army). A. Trofimov, British leader of JEDBURGH team GUY. Usage PAULINE at GENEVIEVE; and PAULINE at MARIE. PICE Code name for CPT C. H. Brown, Cavalry, leader of JEDBURGH team LEE. ACHILLE Code name for a Maquis group leader. The heroes of antiquity, figures from Greek and Roman mythology, the constellations and stars, famous racehorses, names of British and American war heroes, could be used, provided they fall within the rules above. Crossbow DOMIGNY Regional commandant of French resistance group. Winston Churchill, who personally named the Normandy invasion, warned against the dangers of revelatory code names. Manila RUPEE Code name for 2LT C. Lejeune, French radio operator of JEDBURGH team GEORGE. GREGORY Cover name for JEDBURGH team composed of: MAJ (British) K. D. Bennett; CPT (French) P. de Schonen; and SGT (British) R. Brierley. GODFREY Cover name for JEDBURGH team composed of: LT J. Forbes, Field Artillery, (RHODE ISLAND); LT (French) J. Morhange (ROSCOMMON); and SGT (American) F. Hanson (ROXBURGH). EMFFI tat Major des Forces Franaises de l'Intrieure (General Staff, French Forces of the Interior). BOURGOIN Code name for French Maquis Commandant. SERPOLET Sub-mission of the ORGEOT Mission. Codenames - Chris Chant's Blog Operations are listed alphabetically, and where multiple aspects are involved these are listed inline. The failure of German troops to defeat Soviet forces in the campaign signaled a crucial turning point in the war. SKYE Code name for SGT K. Seymour, British radio operator of JEDBURGH team JACOB. ORA Organisation de la Rsistance de l'Arme (French resistance organization composed mainly of members of Giraudist groups and the old Arme d'Armistace, dibanded in 1942 by the Germans). After that came the code name for the entire mission: Overlord. Pearl Harbor . Codenamed Operation Overlord, the invasion began on June 6, 1944, also known as D-Day, when some 156,000 American, British and Canadian forces landed on five beaches along the heavily fortified . After complete success in having the press adopt Just Cause as the sobriquet for removing Noriega, a decade of well-intentioned but slightly overwrought moralisms were forced on the public: Operations Restore Hope, Uphold Democracy, Shining Hope, and six different missions that were supposed to Provide something: Comfort, Relief, Promise, Hope, Refuge, and Transition. Normandy Shumshu, Air warfare of World War II DESCARVET Code name for member of the Maquis. GERALD Cover name for JEDBURGH team composed of: CPT J. Knerly, Field Artillery (SUFFOLK); CPT (French) J. Beaumont (NORFOLK); and SGT (American) B. E. Friele (SELKIRK). 10. Market Garden CROMARTY Code name for LT G. G. Thompson, American member of JEDBURGH team ALEC. Now the practice has grown to encompass entire wars. FRANC Code name for CPT L. Legrand, French member of JEDBURGH team HUGH. Milice Vichy police force, headed by Joseph Darnand, that employed Gestapo-like tactics against the Resistance. DOUGLAS Cover name for JEDBURGH team composed of: CPT (British) R. A. Rubinstein (AUGURE); CPT (French) J. Ronglou (ANACHORE); and SGT (British) J. D. Raven (HALF CROWN). CARNAVON Code name for CPT J. Kerneval, French member of JEDBURGH team FELIX. VAUDEL Code name for LTC Felix, French DMR. Blitzkrieg Glossary of RAF code names - Wikipedia Names of living people--Ministers and Commanders--should be avoided. LASH Code name for JEDBURGH exercise, commencing 31 May 1944 and ending 8 June 1944, of a plan for JEDBURGH teams to contact a resistance group and using it to attack enemy rail communications and other targets as indicated through radio transmissions at a later time. GOUJEARD Code name for French resistance leader. DOUBLOON Code name for SGT N. Wood, British radio operator of JEDBURGH team GILBERT. POUND Code name for SGT E. B. Esch, American radio operator of JEDBURGH team RONALD. Sevastopol The Italian paratroopers' mission was to wreak havoc among the German lines and prevent a coordinated defence. BENOIT Code name for COL Bertrand of the FFI. CLUNY Mission Allied mission into France. OKLAHOMA Code name for MAJ John Gildee, Field Artillery, leader of JEDBURGH team IAN. DURANCE Code name for CPT G. le Zachmeur, French member of JEDBURGH team FRANCIS. IAN Cover name for JEDBURGH team composed of: MAJ J. Gildee, Field Artillery, (OKLAHOMA); CPT (French) Y. Delorme (MAINE); and SGT (American) L. Bourgoin (MAYO). YALELOCK Cover name for Special Force Detachment No. 4 was SPOC's field unit serving as liaison between the FFI and the Seventh Army. OXFORD Code name for CPT B. Allet, French member of JEDBURGH team ALEC. FRANCOIS Code name for member of French resistance organization. SI Special Intelligence Branch, Office of Strategic Services. KRONER Code name for SGT I. Hooker, British radio operator of JEDBURGH team ALAN. Morgenthau Plan MONARQUE Code name for non-American agent. Groupes francs Military units of the MUR specializing in sabotage and raids. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. The final airborne operation of World War II occurred in Italy in support of the final advance to push German forces out of the country (April, 1945). DMOS Dlgu Militaire Oprations Sud (Military Delegate for Southern Operations, a position held by Gnral Gabriel Cochet). MITCHELL Plan CPT M. Millett's mission into France to prepare for reception of JEDBURGH teams there. CHARENTE Code name for CPT E. Marchant, French member of JEDBURGH team HILARY. 81-98. Usage: R-1, R-2, etc. Leningrad The American military also began naming its military operations during World War II. Military production ATTLEBORO Vietnam large-scale offensive operation in III Corps Tactical Zone in the fall of 1966, AUDACIOUS Korean War (12 April 1951) Eighth Army plan for an orderly withdrawal, AUSLADUNG World War II German secondary attack designed to extend the Tunis bridgehead in the north as part of Operation OCHSENKOPF, AVALANCHE World War II (9 September 1943) invasion of Italy at Salerno, AXE Gulf War code name for an XVIII Airborne Corps phase line, AXIOM World War II code name for the mission sent to London in February 1944 to urge CULVERIN, BACKHANDER World War II code name for the task force to conduct operations on Cape Gloucester on the island of New Britain, BANANA Gulf War phase line for 1st Armored Division movement from Tactical Assembly Area THOMPSON to Forward Assembly Area GARCIA, BARBAROSSA World War II (1941) German offensive against the USSR, BARCLAY World War II plan to induce the Axis to give priority to maintaining and reinforcing its forces in southern France and the Balkans, BARRACUDA World War II plan (cancelled) for an airborne and amphibious assault on Naples, BAYTOWN World War II (3 September 1943) British invasion of Italy at Reggio di Calabria mounted from Sicily, BETA World War II plan to open a port on the coast of China, BIG STICK Korean War plan to destroy the Communist supply complex based on Sibyon-ni, to advance the Eighth Army left flank to the Yesong River, and to regain Kaesong, BLACK Pre-World War II plan to occupy Dakar, BLACKCOCK World War II British 12 Corps operation to clear the German salient between the Meuse and Roer-Wurm Rivers from Roermond southward, BLACKJACK Series of special operations in Vietnam, BLACKJACK 33 Vietnam special operation 27 April-24 May 1967 in III Corps Tactical Zone in conjunction with Project SIGMA (Detachment B-56), BLACKJACK 41 Vietnam special operation in the Seven Mountains region in the spring of 1967, BLACKPOOL World War II code name for Chindit roadblock on the railroad near Namkwin, Burma, BLADE JEWEL United States Southern Command 1989 evacuation of dependents from Panama, BLOCKBUSTER World War II plan for Canadian II Corps offensive in the Calcar-Udem-Xanten area, BLUE SPOON United States Southern Command complex of operational plans 1988-1989 covering various contingencies in Panama, BLUEHEARTS Korean War draft plan for amphibious landing; abandoned 10 July 1950 and replaced by CHROMITE, BOLERO World War II (1942) plan for offensive operations against Germany on the European mainland and for the build-up of US forces and supplies in the United Kingdom for the cross-Channel attack, BONN Gulf War VII Corps objective (1st Armored Division), BOSTON World War II Southwest Pacific Area of Operations plan to occupy and construct an airfield in the Abau-Mullins Harbor region of New Guinea, BRAGG Gulf War code name for an XVIII Airborne Corps area of operations, BRASS Gulf War name for 1st (United Kingdom) Armoured Division objective, BRASSARD World War II plan for operations against the island of Elba, BREASTPLATE World War II plan (cancelled) for a seaborne attack from Malta against Sousse, BREWER World War II plan for operations in the Admiralty Islands, BRIMSTONE World War II plan (canceled) for the capture of Sardinia, BROADWAY World War II code name for a drop site about fifty miles northwest of Indaw, Burma, used to resupply the Chindits, BROWN Gulf War code name for an XVIII Airborne Corps objective, BUCCANEER World War II plan (cancelled) for the amphibious capture of the Andaman Islands, BUCKSHOT 16 Korean War operation by the Republic of Korea 11th Division, Republic of Korea I Corps, to take North Korean prisoners, BUFFALO World War II operation to break out of the Anzio beachhead, BUMP Gulf War Forward Assembly Area used by Aviation Brigade, 1st Armored Division, BUTTRESS World War II British operation (cancelled) against the toe of the Italian peninsula involving landings at Goija staged from North Africa, BYPRODUCT World War II code name for Trobriand Islands (not an actual operation), CACTUS World War II operation to capture Guadalcanal (a sub-task of WATCHTOWER), CAMEL World War II code name for the task force for the invasion of southern France built around the 36th Infantry Division, CAPITAL World War II plan for the attack across the Chindwin River to Mandalay, CAPRI World War II plan for an attack against Mdenine, CARBONADO World War II plan to open a port on the coast of China (revised BETA), CARPETBAGGER World War II operation to airdrop supplies from the United Kingdom to patriot forces in western Europe, CARTWHEEL World War II operations to capture the Solomon Islands, New Britain, and New Ireland involving convergent operations from the South Pacific and Southwest Pacific Areas of Operations targeted against Rabaul, CASANOVA World War II diversionary operation by the 95th Infantry Division during operations against Metz, CATCHPOLE World War II plan for operations against the Eniwetok and Ujelang Atolls in the Marshall Islands, CAUSEWAY World War II operation plan (August 1944) to capture Formosa which was not executed, CENT World War II code name for the beaches at Scoglitti, Sicily, CHAMPION World War II plan (late 1943) for a general offensive in Burma, CHAMPION MAIN Code name for the Headquarters of the 82d Airborne Division in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia during DESERT SHIELD, CHARGER Gulf War code name for an XVIII Airborne Corps phase line, CHATTANOOGA CHOO CHOO World War II AEAF operations against German train movements in France and Germany, CHERRY Gulf War code name for a VII Corps phase line, CHESTNUT World War II code name for four airborne missions sent by Montgomery in an effort to reinforce his army in Sicily with airborne troops, CHOPSTICK 6 Korean War plan for the envelopment of the high ground south of P'yong-gang by a reinforced Republic of Korea division, CHOPSTICK 16 Korean War plan for a two-division attack to drive the Communists from the area east and south of the Nam River, CHROMITE Korean War (September 1950) landing at Inch'on, CHRONICLE World War II operation to capture Woodlark Island and Kiriwina, CITADEL Ground convoy task force of the 1st Brigade, 101st Airborne Division, that opened a main supply route to Forward Operating Base COBRA on 24 February 1991 during DESERT STORM, CLAM-UP Korean War operation to delude the Communists by imposing silence along the front lines 10-15 February 1952, CLEANSLATE World War II operation to occupy the Russell Islands, CLIPPER World War II British 30 Corps offensive to reduce the Geilenkirchen salient, COBALT Gulf War name for 1st (United Kingdom) Armoured Division objective, COBRA World War II plan for the First Army's operation designed to penetrate the German defenses west of St. L and secure Coutances, France, COBRA (FOB) Forward Operating Base (FOB) of the 101st Airborne Division in Iraq secured by deep air assault on 24 February 1991 during DESERT STORM, COLLINS Gulf War code name for a VII Corps objective, COLORADO Gulf War code name for a VII Corps phase line, COMMANDO Korean War plan for an offensive to establish the JAMESTOWN line, CONTINUE HOPE United States Central Command operations in Somalia May-December 1993 in support of UNOSOM II, COPPER Gulf War name for 1st (United Kingdom) Armoured Division objective consisting of COPPER SOUTH (4th Armoured Brigade) and COPPER NORTH (7th Armoured Brigade), CORKSCREW World War II (June 1943) conquest of the island of Pantelleria, CORONET World War II operation (not executed) to invade the island of Honshu at the Tokyo plain, COTTAGE World War II (1943) recapture of Kiska, COUNTER Korean War plan for the 45th Infantry Division (I Corps) to capture strategic outpost sites, COUGAR Gulf War code name for an XVIII Airborne Corps area of operations, COURAGEOUS Korean War (1951) operation for the advance to the Imjin River as a follow-on to RIPPER, CRICKET World War II code name for the Malta portion of the ARGONAUT Conference, CROSSBOW World War II operations by the Royal Air Force against German V-weapon experimental bases, CROSSROADS 1946 nuclear weapon test on Bikini Atoll, CROSSWORD World War II code name for a covert operation intended to lead to the surrender of Germany (2 May 1944), CRUSH Gulf War code name for an XVIII Airborne Corps phase line, CUDGEL World War II plan (cancelled) for small-scale operations on the Arakan coast of Burma, CUDGEL Korean War plan for an advance from the WYOMING line in the I and IX Corps sectors, CULVERIN World War II plan for the assault on Sumatra, CYCLONE World War II operation to capture Noemfoor (1944), DAGUET French name for their participation in the Gulf War, DAUNTLESS Korean War (1951) plan for a limited advance by I and IX Corps against the Iron Triangle, DELTA World War II code name for the task force for the invasion of southern France built around the 45th Infantry Division, DENVER Gulf War code name for a VII Corps objective, DENY FLIGHT North Atlantic Treaty Organization operations over Bosnia-Herzegovina to enforce United Nations Security Council Resolution 816 (initiated 13 April 1993), DESERT SHIELD United States Central Command deployment in defense of Saudi Arabia, 7 August 1990-16 January 1991, DESERT STORM United States Central Command offensive operations against Iraq, 17 January-28 February 1991 (the "Gulf War"), DESERT SWORD Gulf War code name used in early phases of planning for offensive operations, DEXTERITY World War II operations in western New Britain and Saidor, DIADEM World War II (11 May 1944) Allied offensive in Italy, DIBDBAH CHARGE Gulf War name for 1st (United Kingdom) Armoured Division exercise to cover its displacement into final tactical assembly area, DIME World War II code name for the beaches at Gela, Sicily, DIRECTOR World War II code name for the task force for the invasion of Arawe in New Britain, DIXIE World War II code name for the US observer mission to the Chines communists, DODGE United States Central Command main supply route during the Gulf War; the Trans-Arabian Pipeline (TAPLINE) Road and the connecting portion of the coastal highway in Saudi Arabia's Eastern Province extending north from Dhahran-Dammam, DOVETAIL World War II rehearsal in Fiji of the operation to capture Guadalcanal and a lodgement in the southern Solomon Islands (a sub-task of PESTILENCE), DRACULA World War II (1944) plan for an attack on Rangoon, DRAGOON World War II final plan for the invasion of southern France (15 August 1944); code name was changed from ANVIL on 27 July 1944), DRAGOON Gulf War 1st Infantry Division attack position (where 1st Squadron, 4th Cavalry, assembled to conduct passage through the breach of border defenses), DRYGOODS World War II logistical operation to mass supplies at Guadalcanal in February 1943, DULUTH Korean War line of defense to be established by Operation SUNDIAL, EAGLE Gulf War code name for an XVIII Airborne Corps area of operations, EASTERN EXIT United States Central Command evacuation of the United States Embassy in Mogadishu, Somalia, 2-11 January 1991, employing elements of the 4th Marine Expeditionary Brigade [4th MEB], ECLIPSE World War II name given to Operation TALISMAN after a presumed compromise of security, EILBOTE World War II (January 1943) for a German operation to capture the Kebir River dam and to drive the French off the Eastern Dorsal in Tunisia, ELDORADO CANYON United States European Command 1986 air strike on Libya, ELKTON GEN Douglas MacArthur's World War II plan (not executed) for the capture of Rabaul, ENCORE World War II (February 1945) IV Corps limited objective operation against Mounte Belvedere, END RUN World War II code name for the task force built around the survivors of Task Force GALAHAD used for the drive on Myitkyina, Burma, EUREKA World War II code name for the Tehran Conference, November 1943, EVERREADY Korean War plan covering eventualities of Republic of Korea domestic disturbances and disengaging United Nations Command forces, FATIMA World War II code name for the Mason-MacFarlane Mission, FELIX World War II plan to capture Gibraltar and close the straits of Gibraltar, FIERY VIGIL United States Pacific Command operations 16-26 June 1991 in the Philippine Islands to evacuate personnel after the eruption of Mount Pinatubo, FIREBRAND World War II (1943) invasion of Corsica, FIVESOME World War II codeword to cover the multi-national agreement for the coordination of operations in the Southwest Pacific, FLASHPOINT World War II (March 1945) Ninth Army assault crossing of the Rhine as part of Operation PLUNDER, FLAX World War II air operations to disrupt the flow of German air transports from Italy to Sicily and Tunisia, FLINTLOCK World War II operation to capture the Marshall Islands, FORAGER World War II operation to capture the Mariana Islands, FOURTH TERM World War II (February 1945) IV Corps limited objective operation in the Serchio Valley, FOX Gulf War code name for an XVIII Airborne Corps area of operations, FRANTIC World War II Air Force shuttle bombing of Axis-controlled Europe from bases in the United Kingdom, Italy, and the USSR, FRICTION Canadian code name for its naval contribution to Operation SCIMITAR (Gulf War), FRUEHLINGSWIND World War II (February 1943) German Fifth Panzer Army attack against Sidi Bou Zid, FRY World War II operation to occupy four islands in Lake Comacchio, Italy, GALAHAD World War II code name for American long-range penetration groups in Burma, GALVANIC World War II operation to capture the Gilbert Islands and Makin, GANGWAY World War II plan (cancelled) for the unopposed landing at Naples, GARCIA Gulf War Forward Assembly Area for 1st Armored Division, GEORGIA 24th Infantry Division north-south main supply route in Iraq during DESERT STORM, GHOST ZONE United States Southern Command counter-drug operations in Bolivia, GIANT I World War II plan (canceled) for an air landing and airborne drop along the Volturno River, GIANT II World War II plan (canceled) for an airborne drop near Rome, GOBLET World War II plan (canceled) for the invasion of Italy at Cotrone, GOLD World War II code name for the assault beach at Normandy assigned to British 30 Corps, GOLD Gulf War code name for an XVIII Airborne Corps objective (Tallil Air Base), GOLDEN PHEASANT United States Army Forces Command deployment of forces to Honduras, 1987, GOLDFLAKE World War II code name for the movement of Canadian I Corps from Italy to the European Theater of Operations, GRANBY British name for their participation in the Gulf War, GRANITE World War II tentative plan (13 January 1944) by ADM Chester Nimitz for the capture of the Marshall Islands and other 1944 offensive operations, GRAPE Gulf War code name for a VII Corps phase line, GRAY Pre-World War II contingency plan to occupy the Azores, GREEN SWEEP United States Southern Command counter-drug operation in Bolivia, GRENADE World War II (February 1945) assault crossing of the Roer River by Ninth Army followed by a drive northeast to link with the First Canadian Army along the Rhine River; World War II large-scale offensive by 21 Army Group from the Roer to the Rhine, GREY Gulf War code name for an XVIII Airborne Corps objective, GYMNAST World War II (1941) plan for the Allied invasion of French northwest Africa, HAMMER Gulf War code name for an XVIII Airborne Corps area of operations, HARDIHOOD World War II code name for Allied aid to Turkey in an effort to induce that nation to enter the war, HAWKEYE XVIII Airborne Corps disaster relief operations in St. Croix, 1989, HERBSTNEBEL World War II German operational plan for a withdrawal in Italy beyond the Po River, HERKULES World War II (1942) German plan (cancelled) to invade Malta, HIGHBOY Korean War I Corps artillery operation to bring direct fire on enemy positions and bunkers not accessible to other artillery and mortar fire, HOME COMING Korean War plan for limited operation offered as a substitute for BIG STICK, HUDDLE World War II operation to occupy Ndeni (a sub-task of PESTILENCE), HURRICANE World War II operation to capture Biak (1944), HUSKY World War II (July 1943) operation to invade Sicily, ICEBURG World War II operation to capture Okinawa (1945), ICHIGO World War II Japanese operation to capture US air bases in east China, INDEPENDENCE World War II French offensive towards Belfort, France, INDIGO Pre-World War II contingency plan for the reinforcement of Iceland, INTERLUDE World War II code name for the rehearsal for the capture of Morotai, IOWA Gulf War code name for a VII Corps phase line, JAMESTOWN Korean War defensive line to be established by Operation COMMANDO, JET Gulf War code name for an XVIII Airborne Corps phase line, JOSS World War II code name for the beaches in the Licata area, JUNO World War II code name for the Normandy assault beach assigned to the Canadian 3rd Division, JUST CAUSE United States Southern Command invasion of Panama, 20 December 1989-January 1990, KANSAS-WYOMING Korean War defensive lines in the vicinity of the 38th Parallel, KAPUT World War II (April 1945) Ninth Army assignment of defeating an incursion into the zone of the XIII Corps and of clearing a sector along the Elbe River.