A) As the level of complexity of IT systems increases, the separation of duties often becomes blurred. B. D) Examine shipping documents for matching sales invoices. To bring GAAP closer to global financial reporting standards (IFRS). 48. This article explores why your organization needs robust internal anti-fraud controls. A) Use of time tickets to record actual labor worked on production orders. C. Eliminates the need for an audit. Martin & Lawrence should: D) Make appropriate inquiries to assess the professional reputation of Tommy, Lee, & Jones. Which of the following internal control activities most likely would justify a reduced assessed level of control risk concerning plant and equipment acquisitions? A) authorization, execution, and payment. d) Friendly applets A) Inherent limitations of any internal control structure. A) all public companies to issue reports on internal controls. B) transactions are executed in accordance with managements authorization. D) company personnel comply with applicable rules and regulations. a) Raiding dormant bank accounts A) separating accounting from other financial operations, B) maintaining insurance for fire and theft, C) fixing responsibility for the performance of employee duties, D) carefully selecting and training employees. D) the librarian and the IT manager should be the only ones involved in the decision process. Martin & Lawrence are considering the internal controls of HR Specialist Company in the assessment of control risk in the audit of GigantoCorp. AC 210 Test 2 Flashcards | Quizlet q) Monitoring A logic bomb is a computer program that: A) multiple users can access and update data files. A fourth objective of a company's internal control system should be: The CPA thinks the company may be shipping merchandise to false customers with no sales invoice (or other record) being prepared. 2. a) It is a business application of XML a. addition to the cash balance per books. Which of the following internal control procedures is not usually performed in the vouchers payable department? The X in the term XBRL stands for: External financial statement auditors must obtain evidence regarding what attributes of an internal audit (IA) department if the external auditors intend to rely on IAs work? s) Risk assessment A periodic review by internal auditors that stresses the evaluation of the efficiency and effectiveness of a department's procedures is called a (an): Without an effective ________, the other components of the COSO framework are unlikely to result in effective internal control, regardless of their quality. Through the effectiveness of ICFR, companies can reduce the risks of material misstatement, improve financial statement quality, including disclosures, and attain adequate data security. When an auditor attempts to understand the operation of the accounting system by tracing a few transactions through the accounting system, the auditor is said to be: The primary emphasis by auditors by auditor when assessing internal control is on controls over: Which section of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires management to issue an internal control report? Output controls focus on preventing errors during processing. Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts. B) An auditor may communicate deficiencies during an audit or after the audit's completion. B) to evaluate the effectiveness of the companys internal controls over all relevant assertions in the financial statements. p) Audit by exception A(n) ________ total represents the summary total of codes from all records in a batch that do notrepresent a meaningful total. D) both A and B, because they vary from client to client. ICFR is important to establish public trust in the capital markets and issuers of financial statements. D) An auditor may communicate reportable conditions during an audit or after the audit's completion. b. D) multiple users could all access the data simultaneously causing a system shutdown. Which of the following controls prevent and detect errors while transaction data are processed? The Venthura Corporation is a privately held company that is being auditing by the independent firm of Smith and Rapunzel CPAs. B) the audit committee of the board of directors. Chapter 11: Internal Control and COSO Framework Flashcards by Kia Rainey | Brainscape Brainscape Find Flashcards Why It Works Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Who is ultimately responsible for the establishment and success of a company's internal control system? n) Financial audit Transaction authorization within an organization may be either specific or general. b) The COSO report emphasized that an internal control system is a tool of management The primary emphasis by auditors is on controls over. d) none of the above Internal control over cash receipts is weakened when an employee who receives customer mail receipts also. b) Remains dormant until an event triggers it Which of the following statements is true? An ideal control is: Risk assessment for financial reporting is management's process for identifying, analyzing, and responding to risks relevant to the preparation of financial statements in conformity with, B) Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. C) Because of the cost-benefit relationship, a client may apply controls on a test basis. d) Revising standards for production costs on a weekly basis C) guarantee that the company complies with all laws and regulations. C) Operations, financial reporting and compliance with laws and regulations. c) Insurance C) the companys resources are used efficiently and effectively. 30. Tommy, Lee, & Jones, CPAs is the auditor of HR Specialist Company and has recently issued a report detailing HR Specialist Company's procedures and policies for payroll processing services, which it has provided to Martin & Lawrence. Xavier, CPA is currently auditing the financial statements of the Polk Corporation. d) Dial back system End-to-end, global payables solution designed for growing companies, Complete control and visibility over corporate spend, Scalable mass payout solutions for the gig, ad tech, sharing, and marketplace economies, Mobile ready integrated expenses and global reimbursements, A modern, holistic, powerful payables solution that scales with your changing business needs, 7 Best Vendors To Help Build Business Credit in 2023, Understanding the Accounting Equation Formula, Best Accounting Software for SaaS Companies in 2023 |Tipalti, Introduction to Supply Chain Finance: What You Need To Know. 35. establish responsibility An effective system of internal control _____. 52. a) Hyperlinks The company must disclose material weaknesses in internal control in its SEC filing. D) allows quick retrieval of data, but it needs to update files continually. A) to prevent fraudulent financial statements from being issued to the public. c. Internal Control - Integrated Framework by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations. Which of the following is notan example of an applications control? C) the matching of employee fingerprints to a database before access to the system is allowed. The auditor most likely decided that: A) It would be efficient to perform tests of controls that would result in a reduction in planned substantive tests. k) A control procedure that should always be implemented into a company's system due to the efficiency and effectiveness that will result from its implementation a. a properly maintained control system reasonably ensures that collusion among employees cannot occur. B) auditors are concerned with the clients internal controls over the safeguarding of assets if they affect the financial statements. Control activities are a subcomponent of the information and communication component of internal control. D) The company's board of directors., In response to widespread fraudulent reporting in the late 1990's and early 2000's . Managers place a high priority on internal control systems because the systems assist managers in the: 47. Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires that both private and public companies issue an internal control report. a) IDA C) detect and control errors arising from the use of equipment. A) Internal Control--Integrated Framework - COSO. c) Logic bomb Which of the following is least likely to be tested in this manner? Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 1. C) use the same criteria used to evaluate the clients internal controls but omit tests of transactions. Eliminates human error. a) Check digit You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts. What is a system of internal control? It can process certain cash transactions at less cost than by using the mail. Firewalls can protect company data and software programs. Which of the following activities would be least likely to strengthen a companys internal control? The AICPA (American Institute of CPAs) provides a downloadable internal control over financial reporting tool for its auditor members to help them document the results of a client entitys internal control. This language allows its users to create web pages on the Internet: d) Embezzlement using computerized data Of the following statements about internal controls, which one is least likely to be correct? Promote accurate and reliable accounting and operating data. a) Social engineering It must include any changes to ICFR that have or are likely to affect its ICFR materially. C. the auditor of public companies to design effective ICFR. a. controls; opportunity b. audits; rationalization c. financial statements; opportunity d. audits; incentive e. controls; incentive, Why was the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) enacted? C) to report to management that the internal controls are effective in preventing misstatements from appearing on the financial statements. 1) a) Rewrites the instructions of a particular computer program An internal control narrative indicates that an approved voucher is required to support every check request for payment of merchandise. 23. Chapter 11 a. * Controls that relate to a specific use of the IT system, such as the processing of sales or cash receipts, are called application controls. d) COBIT classifies people as one of the primary resources managed by various IT processes An auditor compares data for a sample of employees in a payroll register to approved clock card data to provide assurance that. After obtaining an understanding of an entity's internal control and assessing control risk, an auditor may next: B) Consider whether evidential matter is available to support a further reduction in the assessed level of control risk. Even the best designed control systems are subject to failure due to: A) Human error, faulty judgment, collusion and management override. Which of the following deals with ongoing or periodic assessment of the quality of internal control by management? The $630 difference would be included on the bank reconciliation as a(n): a. addition to the cash balance per books. Strong internal controls. These reports are presented to management and the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors. A company's internal control system: A. 50. Proper segregation of functional responsibilities calls for separation of. c) SAS 78 rejected the definition of internal control provided in the COSO report a) Transposition of two digits IT controls are classified as either input controls or output controls. Easy Guide to Understanding Statement of Operations. a) Detective control b. is normally prepared in the Accounting Department. An internal control system consists of the policies and procedures managers use to: A. B) Changes in the internal control structure since the prior report. D) The audits of internal control and the financial statements provide absolute assurance as to misstatements. Accounting 210 Chapter 5 Flashcards | Quizlet e) Form the foundation for all of a company's other internal control components SOX covers CEO & CFO (or chief accounting officer CAO) annual report certifications (section 302) of internal control and the companys financial statements adequacy, including disclosures, reporting the companys internal control structure, and data security control policies. c) Contains an error in it C) General controls have no impact on application controls. Urge adherence to company policies. c) They are now unchanging standards c) Worm D) the implementation and operating effectiveness of the controls. A weakness in internal control over recording retirements of equipment may cause an auditor to: C) Select certain items of equipment from the accounting records and locate them in the plant. C) There is a separation of duties between programmer and operators. A) The duties of hiring, payroll computation, and payment to employees should be segregated. Solved 1. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires: A. all public - Chegg l) A control procedure that is always cost effective Which of the following is nota general control? Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Internal controls is an organizational plan that ensures that the financial statements are prepared and submitted on time. An example of a specific transaction authorization is the. B) review of data for reasonableness by someone who knows what the output should look like. B) Controls are effective and the preliminary control risk assessment is low. Rather than maintain an internal IT center, many companies outsource their basic IT functions such as payroll to an, When the auditor is obtaining an understanding of the independent computer service centers internal controls, the auditor should. A) are implemented by and are the responsibility of the auditors. b) Often, computerized data are unreadable to the human eye Companies assess risk and the control environment for testing strategies and implement continuous monitoring. D. Monitoring of employee performance. c) Theft of computer time Understanding Internal Control over Financial Reporting (ICFR) - Tipalti Hide Feedback, b. deter fraud and prevent misleading financial statement. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires: A. all public companies to issue an internal control report. Which of the following reflects a weak internal control system? Chapter 1: The Demand For Audit And Other Assurance Services, Chapter 6: Audit Responsibilities And Objectives, Chapter 8: Audit Planning And Materiality, Chapter 9: Assessing The Risk Of Material Misstatement, Chapter 11: Internal Control And Coso Framework, Chapter 12: Assessing Control Risk And Reporting On Internal Controls, Chapter 13: Overall Audit Strategy And Audit Program, Chapter 14: Audit Of The Sales And Collection Cycle: Test Of Controls And Substantive Tests Of Transactions, Chapter 16: Completing The Tests In The Sales And Collection Cycle: Accounts Receivable. The purpose of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 is to: a. require all companies to prepare financial statements. As small companies grow to achieve different stages of growth and add employees, their internal controls, including ICFR, should improve because separation of duties, review, approval, and IT systems improve. To obtain an understanding of an entitys control environment, an auditor should concentrate on the substance of managements policies and procedures rather than their form because. Brainscape helps you realize your greatest personal and professional ambitions through strong habits and hyper-efficient studying. Which of the following is correct? Separation of duties is essential in preventing errors and intentional misstatements on the financial statements. accounting exam 3 Flashcards | Quizlet B. all public companies to define adequate internal controls. C) Determine the acceptable level of detection risk for financial statement assertions. C) control totals, which are used to verify that the computers results are correct. a. any differences between the depositors records and the banks records should be determined, and any errors made by either party should be and corrected. Tipalti B.V. is a limited company registered in Amsterdam; Chamber of Commerce number: 83456902; registered office: Grote Bickersstraat 74-78, 1013KS Amsterdam, The Netherlands. d) We believe that most computer crime is not caught C) account balances are less important to the auditor then the changes in the account balances. C) The auditor is likely to do additional substantive testing. A fourth objective of a company's internal control system should be: a) Preventing embezzlement of assets b) Encouraging adherence to prescribed managerial policies c) Avoiding the payment of overtime to company employees d) Revising standards for production costs on a weekly basis 25. Learn faster with spaced repetition. 41 Which of the following types of errors will check digits usually detect? Eliminates the need for managers' certification of controls. d) Routing verification procedures The COSO Internal Control-Integrated Framework includes: The five sponsoring member firms of COSO are American Accounting Association, American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA), Financial Executives International (FEI), The Association of Accountants and Financial Professionals in Business (IMA), and the Institute of Internal Auditors (IIA). A) low likelihood that material misstatements will not be prevented or detected by internal controls. Much of what has been termed computer crime has merely involved the computer but probably would be more accurately classified as other types of crimes. B) consist of policies and procedures designed to provide reasonable assurance that the company achieves its objectives and goals. Chapter 11: Internal Control and COSO Framework Flashcards - Brainscape b) Internal control is geared to the achievement of a company's objectives in the financial reporting area only Internal control systems Contribute significantly to protecting shareholders investment safeguarding the assets and ensuring compliance with law and regulation Internal control systems Should also seek to prevent and detect fraud in a poor control environment, fraud could more easily develop Internal control systems 34. 32. Which of the following computer-assisted auditing techniques allows fictitious and real transactions to be processed together without client operating personnel being aware of the testing process? The framework that has become widely accepted as the standard by which companies design, analyze, and evaluate internal controls is the: a. Which of the following is ordinarily considered a test of controls? 6) Sarbanes-Oxley requires management to issue an internal control report that includes two specific items. A financial reporting framework (FRF) for ICFR is an applicable accounting standard. C) the design and operating effectiveness of the controls. a) Tests of alphanumeric field content Epptons, CPA, is auditing the financial statements of a small rural municipality. Which of the following elements of internal control focuses on locating weaknesses and improving control effectiveness? A) Periodic physical inspection of plant and equipment by the internal audit staff. The COSO framework is useful for effective ICFR (internal control over financial reporting), including cash controls, accounts payable internal controls, and AP financial controls. Eliminates the need for audits. B) monitor and detect errors in source documents. A) correct errors in the computer programs. 51. a) Acquiring a vaccine or anti virus program 37 Which of the following is not a processing control? d) Feedback control Processing controls are a category of application controls. Which of the following statements is most correct with respect to separation of duties? Chapter 9 Additional controls to cope with this would include: d) Boot sector Deloitte & Touche LLP suggests that a companys ICFR should focus on risk assessment instead of benchmarks and use the latest technology. a) Antivirus software General controls include all of the following except. b. the establishment and maintenance of internal control is an important responsibility of the internal auditor. 8 Types of Internal Control Accounting Systems - ASP Which of the following is a control procedure that most likely could help prevent employee payroll fraud? b) Tests for valid codes Which of the following is notone of the three primary objectives of effective internal control? The effectiveness of automated controls depends solely on the competence of the personnel performing the controls. D) Mail signed checks and also cancel supporting documents. The Waynesboro Corporation has recently installed a new computer payroll processing program. Which of the following is an accurate statement regarding the auditors responsibility for understanding internal control? Which of the following of internal control deals with hiring, training, evaluation, compensation, and promotion of employees? D) to efficiently conduct the Audit of Financial Statements. Parallel testing can be used in combination with pilot testing to test new systems. a) Internal control is not affected by people helps protect company assets Internal Control Flashcards | Quizlet On an annual basis, managements assessment of internal control over financial statements is performed. The policies, plans, and procedures implemented by management of the organization in order to. D) Auditors and management are both equally concerned about controls that affect the efficiency and effectiveness of company operations. If the design of the control system is viewed as weak, which of the following is most likely to be true? t) Information Auditing standards prohibit reliance on the work of internal auditors due to the lack of independence of the internal auditors. c) COBIT states that a companys management should play a minor role in establishing an internal control system Which of the following procedures in the cash disbursements cycle should not be performed by the accounts payable department?
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